The 9 best GA4 alternatives for apps and websites
Contents
In July 2023, Google closed Universal Analytics (UA), forcing users to switch to Google Analytics 4 (GA4) or another provider.
This hasn't proved a popular decision. GA4 is a radical departure for existing users, particularly those using GA for marketing use cases.
In this guide we'll cover:
- The differences between UA and GA4
- Why existing users want to switch
- The best GA4 alternatives for different use cases
Changelog:
- Aug 24, 2023: Added Kissmetrics and Vercel Web Analytics; updated info on EU-U.S. privacy framework.
GA4 vs Universal Analytics... what's the difference?
In simple terms, the core difference comes from how UA and GA4 track activity:
Universal Analytics was a session-based analytics platform. It was designed for a time when desktop websites were the norm, and people didn't think much about what cookies were. It's good at tracking things like the number of sessions on a website, how many pageviews they generated, and where they came from.
Google Analytics 4 uses an event-based tracking system. It's designed for tracking what people actually do, such as when they click a button, complete an action, or when they fail to do so. It can still track things like pageviews and website referrers, but its event-based model is more flexible and powerful.
So, why do people hate GA4?
If event-based tracking is so great, why do people hate GA4 so much?
People tend to fall into one or more of the following camps:
Users who miss pre-defined reports: GA4 lacks many of the pre-defined reports users relied on to do their jobs. Stuff is just harder to find in GA4, unnecessarily so. Some speculate popular reports will make a return one day, but there's no guarantee they will.
Users who lack data science support: Universal Analytics is popular among small business users and marketing teams, but GA4 caters to large corporate users and app developers. GA4's greater emphasis on exporting data to Looker Studio or BigQuery for analysis is hard for users who lack data science and analytics support.
App developers who need more features: While GA4 courts app developers, it still falls short of the numerous alternatives that lured customers away from Universal Analytics in the first place. To many, GA4 is too little, too late.
Some users also prefer not to use Google Analytics due to privacy concerns and GDPR compliance. A new EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework, agreed in July 2023, makes GDPR compliance with Google Analytics less problematic, though the new framework could yet face legal challenges from privacy campaigners in the EU.
Alternatives to GA4
The following GA4 alternatives all solve one or more of these issues. Some provide a similar experience to UA, while others focus on unimpeachable privacy, or greater insights. In each case, we've highlighted the strengths of each tool and the ideal use cases.
PostHog
- Best for: Mobile and web apps
- Tracking method: Event-based
- GDPR compliance: ✔ (via self-hosting or EU Cloud)
- GA data import: ✖
PostHog is an all-in-one Product OS that includes product analytics, session recording and A/B testing – pretty much everything you need to track user behavior in an app or website, basically. Like GA4, PostHog is an event-based platform. It's priced on per event used, though it offers a generous 1 million events for free each month, so many users can use it for free.
As an open-source product, you can see exactly what the team is working on via the PostHog's public roadmap. Small projects can self-host PostHog to keep complete control of their data, while PostHog Cloud (with US and EU hosting options) is available for those who want a managed SaaS experience.
See GDPR-compliant analytics tools for more.
PostHog vs Google Analytics 4
Google Analytics 4 | PostHog | |
Website analytics | ✔ | ✔ |
Funnels | ✔ | ✔ |
User Paths | ✔ | ✔ |
Retention | ✔ | ✔ |
Revenue tracking | ✔ | ✔ |
User profiles | ✔ | ✔ |
Cohort analysis | ✔ | ✔ |
A/B testing | ✖ | ✔ |
Session recording | ✖ | ✔ |
Feature flags | ✖ | ✔ |
Surveys | ✖ | ✔ |
Self-hosting | ✖ | ✔ |
Read our PostHog and Google Analytics comparison for an in-depth look at the differences
Verdict
PostHog is an all-in-one platform for tracking user behavior in apps and websites. While it's a powerful tool for marketing in the right hands, it's best deployed by product and engineering teams seeking deep insights into how users use their product. Integrated session recording, A/B testing, survey, and feature flag tools mean it can also replace several other products in your tech stack.
Matomo
- Best for: Content, marketing and e-commerce websites
- Tracking method: Session-based
- GDPR compliance: ✔
- GA data import: ✔
Matomo is one of the most popular Google Analytics alternatives around. Like UA, it's based on a session-based tracking model, and it even allows new users to import data from an existing Google Analytics account.
It also shares some weaknesses inherent in Universal Analytics. While Matomo has added more advanced analytics features, it's better suited to traditional website analytics than tracking desktop and mobile apps. Like PostHog, it's open source, so can be self-hosted if you prefer.
Matomo vs Google Analytics 4
Google Analytics 4 | Matomo | |
Website analytics | ✔ | ✔ |
Funnels | ✔ | ✔ |
User Paths | ✔ | ✔ |
Retention | ✔ | ✔ |
Revenue tracking | ✔ | ✔ |
User profiles | ✔ | ✔ |
Cohort analysis |